Explanation
The correct answer is A: Law Commission.
The Law Commission of India is an independent body established by the Government of India to undertake the task of legal reform in the country. Its main function is to review the existing laws and suggest reforms in order to ensure that the laws are in line with the changing socio-economic conditions of the country.
The Law Commission is composed of a Chairman and several Members, who are appointed by the Government of India. The term of the Commission is usually three years. The Commission undertakes various studies, research and consultation to come up with recommendations for law reforms. It also prepares draft legislation on various subjects for the consideration of the government.
The Law Commission has played a significant role in the development of India's legal system since its establishment in 1955. It has submitted over 277 reports to the government, which have resulted in the enactment of several important laws in the country.