Biology : PU-CET (U.G) 2017 Panjab University Entrance Exam With Answers

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29.

Which of the following statements is true about the bicuspid valve?

A: It allows blood from the left atrium to the left ventricle.
B: It allows blood from the right atrium to the right ventricle.
C: It allows blood from the aorta to the rest of the body.
D: It allows blood from the pulmonary artery to the lungs.

The answer is: A

Explanation

The bicuspid valve, also known as the mitral valve, is located between the left atrium and left ventricle of the heart. It is responsible for regulating the flow of blood from the left atrium to the left ventricle during the cardiac cycle.

Option A is correct because the bicuspid valve allows oxygenated blood from the left atrium to flow into the left ventricle. The valve has two flaps or cusps that open and close in response to changes in pressure within the heart, ensuring that blood flows in only one direction, from the atrium to the ventricle.

Option B is incorrect because the tricuspid valve, not the bicuspid valve, is responsible for allowing blood to flow from the right atrium to the right ventricle.

Option C is incorrect because the aortic valve, not the bicuspid valve, allows oxygenated blood to flow from the left ventricle to the rest of the body.

Option D is incorrect because the pulmonary valve, not the bicuspid valve, regulates blood flow from the right ventricle to the pulmonary artery, which carries deoxygenated blood to the lungs for oxygenation.