Biology : PU-CET (U.G) 2018 Panjab University Entrance Exam With Answers

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5.

Primary Acceptor Of Carbondioxide In Photosynthesis Is

A: Ribose
B: Ribulose-5-Phosphate
C: Ribulose 1, 5- Bisphosphate
D: 3-Phosphoglycerate

The answer is: C

Explanation

The primary acceptor of carbon dioxide in photosynthesis is Ribulose 1, 5-bisphosphate (RuBP), which is a 5-carbon sugar molecule that serves as a substrate for the enzyme ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco).

Rubisco catalyzes the first step of the carbon fixation pathway in photosynthesis, which involves the addition of carbon dioxide to RuBP to form a six-carbon intermediate that immediately splits into two molecules of 3-phosphoglycerate (3-PGA).

Therefore, the correct answer is C: Ribulose 1, 5- Bisphosphate. It serves as the primary acceptor of carbon dioxide in the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis.