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Explanation
The Goods and Services Tax (GST) ecosystem is a complex and integrated taxation system that has been adopted by various countries, including India. At its core are taxpayers, individuals, businesses, and organizations that register, file returns, and pay taxes under the GST regime. The GST Council, a central governing body, plays a pivotal role in setting tax rates and making policy decisions, involving representatives from both central and state governments. The IT backbone of the system, GSTN, facilitates registration, return filing, and tax payment. Taxpayers maintain meticulous tax invoices, claim Input Tax Credit (ITC), and adhere to multi-tiered tax rates. The E-way bill system tracks the movement of goods, preventing tax evasion. GST compliance services, auditing, and enforcement ensure adherence to the rules. Taxpayer support and education are also essential components. The GST ecosystem’s objective is to create a simplified, unified tax structure, reduce cascading taxes, and enhance economic efficiency, transforming the tax landscape in the countries where it’s implemented.